This jurisdiction has evolving or restrictive regulations that require careful compliance. Additional licensing, reporting, or operational constraints may apply.
Botswana allows crypto trading with regulatory warnings.
Bank of Botswana has issued warnings. Regulatory framework developing.
Mandatory licensing is required for Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) and issuers of Initial Token Offerings (ITOs) from the Non-Bank Financial Institutions Regulatory Authority (NBFIRA). Requirements include a physical presence, minimum financial resources, and robust internal controls and compliance programs.
Cryptocurrency gains are subject to tax under the general framework, treated as either Capital Gains Tax (CGT) or Income Tax depending on the motive (investment vs. business/trading). CGT is included as part of income and taxed at the individual's marginal rate (up to 35%) or 25% for non-residents.
Limited.
https://www.nbfira.org.bw/, https://www.nbfira.org.bw/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/virtual-assets-regulations.pdf, https://www.nbfira.org.bw/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Guidance-Note-for-VASPs-Other-on-Implementation-of-AMLCFT-Programmes-.pdf, https://businessweekly.co.bw/columns/tax-your-pockets/the-taxation-of-virtual-assets, https://taxsummaries.pwc.com/botswana/individual/other-taxes
AML/CFT requirements may be stringent or evolving. Enhanced due diligence may be required.
Enforcement actions may be unpredictable or strict. Monitor regulatory developments closely.
Disclaimer: This information is provided for general guidance only and should not be considered legal advice. Regulations change frequently. Always consult with qualified legal professionals in the relevant jurisdiction before making business decisions.