This jurisdiction has established a clear, favorable regulatory framework for blockchain and cryptocurrency activities. Businesses can operate with confidence under well-defined rules.
Malta is fully integrating the EU's MiCA regulation, effective in 2025, replacing its pioneering VFA Act. The MFSA provides a clear licensing framework for Crypto-Asset Service Providers (CASPs). The tax regime is favorable for individuals, with no capital gains tax on long-term crypto holdings, though corporate tax applies to businesses. Regulated by MFSA.
Notable features: Pioneering VFA Act, Full MiCA adoption, "Blockchain Island" reputation, Favorable individual tax treatment
Crypto-asset service providers (CASPs) and issuers of crypto-assets (ARTs, EMTs, and others) must be authorized by the MFSA under the Markets in Crypto-Assets Act (Cap. 647), which implements the EU's MiCA Regulation. This replaces the previous licensing regime under the Virtual Financial Assets (VFA) Act, establishing a comprehensive regulatory framework for all crypto-asset activities.
Long-term holdings of crypto-assets are generally not subject to capital gains tax, as Malta's capital gains tax applies only to specific assets. However, professional trading, mining, and other commercial activities are taxed as business income at the standard corporate tax rate (effective rate can be lower).
Limited
AML/CFT requirements are established and aligned with international standards (FATF guidelines).
Regulatory enforcement is predictable and fair. Clear processes exist for compliance and dispute resolution.
Disclaimer: This information is provided for general guidance only and should not be considered legal advice. Regulations change frequently. Always consult with qualified legal professionals in the relevant jurisdiction before making business decisions.